What Are the Challenges in Catalysis for Environmental Technology?
Despite its many benefits, catalysis faces several challenges in the context of environmental technology:
Durability and Stability: Catalysts can degrade over time, losing their activity and selectivity. Developing more durable and stable catalysts is crucial for long-term applications. Cost: Some catalysts, especially those involving precious metals like platinum and palladium, are expensive. Research into more cost-effective alternatives is ongoing. Scalability: While many catalytic processes work well in the lab, scaling them up for industrial use can be challenging due to factors like heat management and mass transfer limitations.
