What Are Some Key Applications of Catalysis in Environmental Technology?
Several key applications of catalysis in environmental technology include:
Air Purification: Catalysts are used in air purifiers to remove volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and other pollutants from indoor air. Photocatalysts like titanium dioxide (TiO2) can break down pollutants under UV light. Hydrogen Production: Catalysts are essential in processes like water splitting and methane reforming to produce hydrogen, a clean fuel with water as its only byproduct. Carbon Capture and Utilization (CCU): Catalysts can facilitate the conversion of captured carbon dioxide into useful chemicals and fuels, thus helping mitigate climate change. Bioremediation: Enzymatic catalysts in microorganisms can break down pollutants in contaminated soil and water, making bioremediation an effective cleanup strategy.
