Why are Heterogeneous Surfaces Important in Catalysis?
Heterogeneous surfaces are crucial because they facilitate the adsorption of reactants, which is the first step in many catalytic processes. The unique properties of these surfaces, such as surface area, porosity, and active site distribution, significantly influence the rate and selectivity of chemical reactions. The ability to recover and reuse the solid catalyst also makes heterogeneous catalysis economically and environmentally favorable.