How Does the Choice of Liquid Medium Affect Catalysis?
The choice of liquid medium can significantly influence various aspects of the catalytic process:
- Solubility: The medium must dissolve the reactants adequately to ensure effective interaction with the catalyst. - Viscosity: Lower viscosity can facilitate better mass transfer and enhance reaction rates. - Polarity: Matching the polarity of the medium with that of the reactants can enhance solubility and reaction efficiency. - Temperature and Pressure Stability: The medium should remain stable under the reaction conditions to avoid decomposition or unwanted side reactions.