Solvent-free reactions offer several distinct advantages:
Environmental Impact: Reducing or eliminating the use of solvents can drastically lower the environmental footprint of chemical processes. Many solvents are volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that contribute to air pollution and pose health risks. Cost Efficiency: Solvents often represent a significant cost factor in industrial processes. By eliminating them, overall production costs can be reduced. Safety: Solvent-free processes minimize the risk of flammability, toxicity, and corrosiveness associated with many chemical solvents.
