Why are Line Defects Important in Heterogeneous Catalysis?
In heterogeneous catalysis, where the catalyst and reactants are in different phases, the efficiency of the catalyst is often limited by the number of active sites available on its surface. Line defects provide additional sites for reactants to adsorb, dissociate, and react. This is particularly important in catalysts such as metal oxides, zeolites, and nanoparticles, where the arrangement and availability of active sites play a significant role in determining catalytic activity.
