What are the Diagnostic Techniques for Mechanical Failure?
Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) SEM is an effective tool for examining the surface morphology of catalysts. It can identify cracks, pores, and other surface defects that indicate mechanical failure.
X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) XRD can be used to study the crystalline structure of the catalyst. Changes in the crystalline structure can be indicative of mechanical degradation.
Mechanical Testing Mechanical testing methods such as tensile strength tests and hardness tests can provide quantitative data on the mechanical properties of the catalyst. These tests can help in assessing the extent of mechanical failure.
