What are the Applications of Formic Acid in Catalysis?
Formic acid finds applications in various catalytic processes beyond hydrogen storage. It is used in the production of formate esters, which are valuable intermediates in the chemical industry. Formic acid is also employed in carbonylation reactions to produce acetic acid and other chemicals. Furthermore, it serves as a catalyst in the reduction of nitro compounds to amines, which are essential in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.