What are Some Common Methods for Carbon Utilization?
Several methods are employed to utilize carbon effectively, including:
Carbon Capture and Utilization (CCU) – This involves capturing CO2 emissions from industrial sources and converting them into useful chemicals and fuels. Hydroformylation – A process that adds formyl groups to alkenes using syngas (a mixture of CO and H2), producing aldehydes. Methanol Synthesis – CO2 and H2 are converted into methanol, which can be used as a fuel or chemical feedstock. Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis – Converts syngas into liquid hydrocarbons, which can be used as fuels or chemical intermediates. Biomass Gasification – Converts biomass into syngas, which can then be processed into various chemicals and fuels.