How Do Catalysts Aid in CO2 Capture and Utilization?
Addressing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions is vital for mitigating climate change, and catalysis offers promising approaches for CO2 capture and utilization (CCU). Catalysts facilitate the conversion of CO2 into valuable chemicals and fuels through processes like hydrogenation and electrochemical reduction. For example, catalysts can convert CO2 and hydrogen into methanol, a versatile chemical used in various industries. These catalytic processes not only reduce CO2 emissions but also create economic value from waste carbon.