Selection of Active Components: Identifying the catalytic material that shows desired activity for the target reaction. Support Selection: Choosing a support material that can enhance the dispersion and stability of the active components. Incorporation of Promoters and Additives: Adding substances that can enhance the catalyst’s performance. Preparation Method: Employing techniques such as impregnation, co-precipitation, or sol-gel methods to prepare the catalyst. Characterization: Using techniques like X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and BET surface area analysis to analyze the properties of the formulated catalyst.
