High sensitivity in analytical instruments is vital for several reasons:
1. Detection of Intermediates: Catalytic reactions often involve transient intermediates that exist in very low concentrations. Sensitive instruments can detect these intermediates, providing insights into the reaction mechanism. 2. Kinetic Studies: Understanding the rates of catalytic reactions requires precise measurement of reactant and product concentrations over time. Sensitive instruments ensure accurate kinetic data. 3. Trace Impurities: Impurities can significantly affect the performance of catalysts. Sensitive instruments help in detecting and quantifying these impurities, aiding in the development of more robust catalytic systems. 4. Environmental Monitoring: Catalysis is widely used in environmental applications, such as pollution control. Sensitive instruments are essential for detecting pollutants at trace levels, ensuring compliance with environmental regulations.
