Nanoparticles play a crucial role in catalysis for several reasons:
Increased Surface Area: The high surface area of nanoparticles provides more active sites for catalytic reactions, enhancing the overall reaction rate. Enhanced Reactivity: The surface atoms of nanoparticles are more reactive, often leading to improved catalytic performance. Tunability: The properties of nanoparticles, such as size, shape, and composition, can be finely tuned to optimize catalytic activity and selectivity.
