What are Some Examples of Catalytic Processes in Drug Synthesis?
Several catalytic processes are widely used in the pharmaceutical industry:
Hydrogenation: This process involves adding hydrogen to unsaturated bonds in the presence of a catalyst, which is essential for the synthesis of many active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). C-C Coupling Reactions: Reactions such as the Heck, Suzuki, and Negishi couplings are pivotal for forming carbon-carbon bonds in complex organic molecules. Asymmetric Catalysis: Processes like asymmetric hydrogenation and epoxidation are crucial for producing enantiomerically pure drugs.