Why are Catalysts Important in Thermal Runaway Reactions?
Catalysts are substances that speed up chemical reactions without being consumed in the process. While they are crucial for improving efficiency and selectivity, they can also contribute to thermal runaway if not properly managed. The catalyst's role is to lower the activation energy, which can lead to faster reaction rates and increased heat generation. If the heat is not adequately dissipated, it can lead to a feedback loop where the rising temperature further accelerates the reaction.
