What Types of Reactions Benefit from Aprotic Solvents?
Several types of reactions are particularly enhanced by aprotic solvents:
1. Nucleophilic Substitution (SN2) Reactions: Aprotic solvents like DMSO or DMF can stabilize the nucleophile, increasing its reactivity. 2. Organometallic Reactions: Many organometallic catalysts are sensitive to moisture and protic solvents. Aprotic solvents provide a non-reactive environment ideal for these reactions. 3. Polymerization: Aprotic solvents help dissolve monomers and catalysts, improving the efficiency and control of polymerization processes.
