What Equipment is Essential in a Catalysis Laboratory?
Several types of equipment are essential for conducting catalysis research:
Reactors: These are vessels where catalytic reactions are carried out. They can vary from simple batch reactors to complex flow reactors. Spectroscopy Instruments: Tools like FTIR, UV-Vis, and NMR spectroscopy are used to analyze the structure and composition of catalysts and reaction products. Chromatography Systems: These systems, including GC and HPLC, are essential for separating and analyzing reaction mixtures. Microscopy: Techniques such as SEM and TEM are used to examine the morphology and surface characteristics of catalysts. Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA): This technique helps study the thermal stability and composition of catalysts.