What are the Practical Implications for Catalyst Design?
Understanding the quantum size effect allows researchers to tailor the properties of catalysts for specific reactions. For instance, gold nanoparticles exhibit unique catalytic properties that bulk gold does not, such as the ability to catalyze the oxidation of CO at low temperatures. By controlling the size, shape, and composition of nanoparticles, it is possible to optimize their catalytic efficiency and stability for various industrial applications.
