What are the Major Areas of Research in Catalysis?
Major research areas in catalysis include heterogeneous catalysis, homogeneous catalysis, and biocatalysis. Heterogeneous catalysis involves solid catalysts and gaseous or liquid reactants, commonly used in industrial processes. Homogeneous catalysis deals with catalysts in the same phase as the reactants, often used in fine chemical synthesis. Biocatalysis utilizes natural catalysts, such as enzymes, to conduct chemical transformations.
