What are the Key Considerations in Electrode Design?
Several factors must be considered when designing electrodes for catalytic applications:
1. Material Composition: The choice of material is critical. Common materials include metals, metal oxides, and carbon-based materials. Each has unique properties that can influence catalytic activity. 2. Surface Area: Higher surface area allows for more active sites, which can enhance catalytic reactions. 3. Porosity: Porous materials can improve mass transport and increase the availability of active sites. 4. Conductivity: High electrical conductivity is essential for efficient electron transfer during electrochemical reactions. 5. Stability: Long-term stability is crucial for practical applications, especially in harsh operating conditions.
