What Are the Key Challenges in Catalysis Research?
Despite significant advances, catalysis research faces several challenges:
Understanding Mechanisms: The exact mechanisms of many catalytic processes remain unclear, hindering the rational design of new catalysts. Stability: Many catalysts suffer from deactivation over time due to sintering, poisoning, or fouling. Scalability: Translating laboratory-scale catalytic processes to industrial scales can be challenging. Sustainability: Developing catalysts that are not only efficient but also environmentally friendly is a significant goal.
