The consequences of catalyst damage can be severe, impacting both the efficiency and economy of the catalytic process:
Reduced Reaction Rates: Damaged catalysts may lead to slower reaction rates, affecting overall productivity. Increased Operational Costs: More catalyst material may be required to maintain desired reaction rates, increasing costs. Lower Selectivity: Damaged catalysts may produce more by-products, reducing the yield of the desired product. Downtime: Frequent catalyst replacement or regeneration can result in operational downtime.
