What are the Challenges in Using Catalysts for Energy Reduction?
While catalysts offer significant energy savings, several challenges need to be addressed:
Cost: High costs of catalyst materials, such as precious metals, can be a barrier to widespread adoption. Stability: Catalysts can degrade over time, losing their effectiveness and requiring replacement. Scalability: Developing catalysts that are effective on a laboratory scale but also perform well in industrial-scale processes can be challenging. Specificity: Designing catalysts that are highly specific to desired reactions while avoiding side reactions is a complex task.