What are the Challenges in Catalysis for Bulk Chemicals?
Despite the advantages, catalysis in bulk chemical production faces several challenges. One major issue is catalyst deactivation, where catalysts lose their activity over time due to fouling, sintering, or poisoning. Developing more robust and longer-lasting catalysts is a key area of research.
Another challenge is the scalability of catalytic processes. Laboratory-scale reactions may not always translate directly to industrial scales, requiring extensive optimization and engineering.