What Are the Applications of Ionic Liquid Based SPEs in Catalysis?
Ionic liquid-based SPEs are used in a variety of catalytic applications: 1. Electrochemical Devices: They are employed in fuel cells, batteries, and supercapacitors to enhance ionic transport and improve device efficiency. 2. Chemical Synthesis: In organic synthesis, IL-based SPEs can act as both solvents and catalysts, facilitating reactions with higher selectivity and yield. 3. Gas Separation: These materials can be used in gas separation membranes to selectively permeate gases, aiding in processes like CO2 capture. 4. Biocatalysis: IL-based SPEs can stabilize enzymes, enhancing their activity and stability for biocatalytic processes.