HRP is used extensively in various fields due to its versatility and efficiency. Some key applications include:
Biochemical assays: HRP is a standard enzyme in ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) tests for detecting and quantifying antibodies, antigens, proteins, and glycoproteins. Environmental biotechnology: Used for the degradation of pollutants and toxic compounds, such as phenols and amines, from wastewater. Biosensors: Incorporated in biosensor designs for detecting glucose, cholesterol, and other analytes due to its ability to catalyze specific reactions that produce measurable signals. Synthetic chemistry: Employed in organic synthesis for the oxidation of various substrates, providing a green and efficient route.
