What are the Advantages of Using Host Cells in Catalysis?
Using host cells in catalysis offers several benefits, including:
High Specificity: Enzymes produced in host cells often exhibit high substrate specificity, reducing the formation of unwanted by-products. Environmental Sustainability: Biocatalysis using host cells typically requires milder conditions (e.g., lower temperatures and neutral pH) compared to traditional chemical catalysts, making the process more environmentally friendly. Cost-Effectiveness: Host cells can be cultured on a large scale, providing a cost-effective means of producing enzymes and other catalytic proteins.