Bio-based catalysis offers several advantages over traditional chemical catalysis:
Renewability: Bio-based catalysts are derived from renewable resources, reducing dependence on fossil fuels. Specificity: Enzymes and other biological catalysts are highly specific, leading to fewer side reactions and by-products. Mild Reaction Conditions: Bio-based processes often occur under ambient temperature and pressure, saving energy and reducing costs. Biodegradability: Bio-based catalysts are typically biodegradable, reducing environmental impact.