Several methods are employed in catalyst screening, each with its own set of advantages and limitations:
High-throughput screening: This method involves the rapid testing of a large number of catalysts under standardized conditions. It is highly efficient and can quickly identify promising candidates. Combinatorial chemistry: This approach generates a vast library of catalysts by systematically varying the components and structures. It allows for the exploration of a wide chemical space. In silico screening: Computational methods are used to predict the performance of catalysts before experimental testing. This can save time and resources by focusing efforts on the most promising candidates. Microreactor technology: Small-scale reactors are used to test catalysts under realistic conditions. This method provides detailed information on reaction kinetics and catalyst behavior.