What Are Some Key Catalytic Processes in Petrochemistry?
Several catalytic processes are central to petrochemistry:
1. Catalytic Cracking: Used to produce gasoline and other lighter products from heavier petroleum fractions. 2. Catalytic Reforming: Enhances the octane number of gasoline by converting naphthenes into aromatics. 3. Hydrodesulfurization: Essential for reducing sulfur content in fuels. 4. Isomerization: Converts linear molecules into branched forms to improve fuel quality.