What are Some Challenges in Hydrothermal Catalysis?
Despite their advantages, hydrothermal processes also present several challenges:
Scalability: Scaling up hydrothermal synthesis from laboratory to industrial scale can be difficult due to the need for specialized equipment and the control of high-pressure conditions. Reproducibility: Maintaining consistent quality and properties of catalysts across different batches can be challenging. Energy Consumption: The high temperatures and pressures required can lead to significant energy consumption, impacting the overall sustainability of the process.