What Are Some Applications of Cell-Free Systems in Catalysis?
Cell-free systems have a wide range of applications in both research and industry. In research, they are used to study the kinetics and mechanisms of enzyme-catalyzed reactions. They also serve as platforms for synthetic biology applications, where artificial pathways are constructed to produce valuable chemicals. In industry, cell-free systems are employed in biocatalysis for the production of pharmaceuticals, biofuels, and other chemicals. Their ability to operate under controlled conditions makes them ideal for high-throughput screening and optimization of catalytic processes.