What are green solvents and their importance in catalysis?
Green solvents are environmentally friendly alternatives to traditional solvents, designed to reduce environmental impact and improve sustainability. Examples include supercritical CO2, ionic liquids, and water. These solvents are often non-toxic, biodegradable, and derived from renewable resources. Using green solvents in catalysis aligns with the principles of green chemistry and can lead to more sustainable and eco-friendly chemical processes.