Conducting a literature review involves several steps:
1. Define the Scope: Determine the specific topic or question you are interested in. This could be a particular type of catalyst, a specific reaction, or a particular application of catalysis.
2.
Search for Relevant Literature: Use databases like
Web of Science,
Scopus, and
Google Scholar to find relevant articles. Keywords related to your topic should be used to streamline the search process.
3. Evaluate Sources: Not all sources are created equal. Evaluate the credibility, relevance, and impact of the sources you are considering. Peer-reviewed journals and high-impact factor publications are generally more reliable.
4. Organize the Information: Categorize the collected literature based on themes, methodologies, or chronological order. This will make it easier to synthesize the information.
5. Synthesize and Analyze: Identify patterns, trends, and gaps in the literature. Compare and contrast different studies, and assess the quality of evidence provided.
6. Write the Review: Summarize the findings in a clear and concise manner. Make sure to highlight the key contributions, limitations, and potential areas for future research.
