How is Genetic Engineering Used to Improve Microbial Catalysts?
Genetic engineering has revolutionized the field of microbial catalysis. By introducing specific genes into microbial genomes, scientists can create strains with enhanced catalytic properties. For example, the insertion of genes encoding for high-efficiency enzymes can improve the rate and yield of biochemical reactions. Genetic modifications can also enable microbes to tolerate harsh industrial conditions, thereby extending their utility.
