How does temperature affect reaction kinetics in catalytic processes?
Temperature plays a vital role in reaction kinetics by influencing the rate at which reactants are converted to products. According to the Arrhenius equation, reaction rates generally increase with temperature due to higher molecular energy and collision frequency. However, excessively high temperatures can lead to undesirable side reactions, catalyst deactivation, or even safety hazards. Thus, precise temperature control is necessary to balance these factors and achieve optimal catalytic performance.
