Confidentiality is crucial in the field of catalysis for several reasons: 1. Competitive Advantage: Companies invest significant resources in developing new catalytic processes. Keeping these innovations confidential ensures they maintain a competitive edge. 2. Intellectual Property Protection: Confidentiality helps in safeguarding patents and trade secrets, preventing others from exploiting these innovations. 3. Collaborative Research: Researchers often work in collaboration with industrial partners. Maintaining confidentiality ensures that proprietary information is not misused or disclosed.