How Does Catalysis Benefit Environmental Protection?
Catalysis can significantly contribute to environmental protection in several ways:
- Reduction of Greenhouse Gases: Catalysts are used in processes such as the catalytic converter in automobiles, which reduces harmful emissions like carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, and nitrogen oxides. - Energy Efficiency: Catalytic processes often require less energy, leading to lower fossil fuel consumption and reduced greenhouse gas emissions. - Waste Minimization: Catalysis can lead to more efficient chemical reactions, producing fewer by-products and reducing the need for extensive waste treatment. - Cleaner Production: Catalysts can enable the use of less toxic raw materials and reduce the generation of hazardous substances.