The value of Δ can influence various steps in catalytic mechanisms, such as:
Substrate Binding: A suitable Δ can facilitate optimal binding of substrates to the metal center, enhancing the efficiency of the catalytic process. Activation Energy: The distribution of electrons in the split d-orbitals can lower the activation energy for certain reactions, making the catalysts more effective. Intermediate Stability: Intermediate species formed during the catalytic cycle may be stabilized or destabilized depending on the value of Δ, affecting the overall reaction rate and selectivity.
