Why is Gallium's Melting Point Important in Catalysis?
The melting point of gallium is significant in catalysis due to its ability to transition between solid and liquid phases at near-room temperature. This property enables gallium to be used as a liquid metal catalyst under mild conditions, which can be advantageous for reactions that require precise temperature control. The liquid phase can facilitate better contact between the catalyst and reactants, potentially increasing the efficiency of catalytic processes.
