Several strategies can be employed to mitigate mechanical degradation:
1. Material Selection: Choosing catalyst materials with high mechanical strength and resilience. 2. Support Structures: Using robust support structures to distribute mechanical stresses more evenly. 3. Operational Adjustments: Optimizing process conditions to minimize mechanical stress, such as reducing flow velocities and avoiding rapid temperature changes. 4. Coatings: Applying protective coatings can enhance the mechanical durability of the catalyst surface. 5. Regular Maintenance: Implementing regular maintenance and inspection schedules to identify and address early signs of degradation.