model system

How are Model Systems Characterized?

Characterization of model systems involves various analytical techniques to understand their physical and chemical properties:
Surface Science Techniques: Methods like X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) are used to study surface composition and structure.
Spectroscopic Techniques: Techniques such as infrared spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy provide information about molecular interactions and surface species during catalysis.
Microscopy Techniques: Electron microscopy, including transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), offers detailed images of catalyst morphology and particle size.
Reaction Kinetics: Studying the rates of catalytic reactions provides insights into the reaction mechanisms and the influence of different variables.

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