Creating an inert atmosphere typically involves the use of inert gases such as nitrogen, argon, or helium. The process can involve several techniques:
Glove Boxes: These are sealed containers filled with an inert gas, allowing for manipulation of materials in a controlled environment without exposure to air. Schlenk Lines: A double manifold system that allows for the evacuation of air and its replacement with an inert gas, commonly used in synthetic chemistry. Inert Gas Purging: This involves flushing a reaction vessel with an inert gas to remove any reactive gases before sealing it.