Y Zeolite is significant in catalysis due to its unique properties:
- High Surface Area: The extensive internal surface area allows for a large number of active sites. - Pore Structure: The well-defined pore sizes enable selective catalysis, allowing only specific molecules to enter and react. - Thermal Stability: Y Zeolite maintains its structure and activity at high temperatures, making it suitable for industrial processes. - Ion-Exchange Capacity: The ability to exchange cations like H+, Na+, and rare earth metals further enhances its catalytic activity.