The removal of reactants or products is crucial for several reasons:
Equilibrium Shift: According to Le Chatelier's Principle, removing products from the reaction mixture can shift the equilibrium towards the formation of more products. Inhibition of Side Reactions: By removing specific reactants or products, it is possible to prevent side reactions, thus increasing the selectivity of the desired reaction. Improved Catalyst Life: Removing products can prevent catalyst deactivation by reducing the likelihood of fouling or poisoning.
