Why is Operando Microscopy Important in Catalysis?
Traditionally, catalyst characterization was performed either before or after the reaction, often missing critical intermediate states and transient species. Operando microscopy bridges this gap by providing real-time insights into the catalytic processes. This is crucial for understanding the catalyst's behavior under actual operational conditions, which can be different from those in ex situ studies. The technique helps in identifying active sites, understanding deactivation mechanisms, and observing structural changes, all of which are essential for developing more efficient and durable catalysts.
