Nucleation plays a pivotal role in determining the properties and performance of a catalyst. Key reasons include:
1. Active Site Formation: Nucleation is essential for the creation of active sites where the catalytic reactions occur. The size, distribution, and nature of these sites directly affect the catalytic activity and selectivity.
2. Control Over Morphology: Nucleation influences the shape and size of the catalytic particles. Controlling nucleation allows for the design of catalysts with specific morphological characteristics that enhance performance.
3. Stability and Durability: Proper nucleation can lead to the formation of stable and durable catalytic structures. It helps in avoiding agglomeration and sintering, which can deactivate catalysts over time.
