Why is Laminar Flow Preferred in Certain Catalytic Processes?
Laminar flow is often preferred in catalytic processes for several reasons:
1. Uniform Reactant Distribution: Ensures that reactants are evenly distributed across the catalyst, leading to more uniform reaction rates. 2. Reduced Turbulence: Minimizes turbulence, which can cause mechanical wear on the catalyst and reactor internals. 3. Controlled Reaction Environment: Provides a more controlled environment that allows for precise control over reaction conditions such as temperature and pressure. 4. Enhanced Selectivity: Promotes selectivity towards desired products by minimizing side reactions that often occur in turbulent flow regimes.