Flow rate impacts multiple aspects of a catalytic process, including:
1. Reaction Rate: Higher flow rates can lead to increased reaction rates by supplying more reactants to the catalyst surface. 2. Heat Transfer: Efficient heat transfer is essential to maintain optimal temperature conditions and avoid hot spots or thermal degradation of the catalyst. 3. Mass Transfer: Adequate flow rates ensure sufficient mass transfer, reducing concentration gradients and enhancing reaction efficiency. 4. Selectivity: Flow rate can influence the selectivity of the reaction, directing the formation of desired products over unwanted by-products.
