Why are Surface Species Important for Selectivity?
The nature of surface species can significantly affect the selectivity of a catalytic reaction. Selectivity refers to the preference of the catalyst for converting reactants into a specific product. This is influenced by the type of surface species formed, their stability, and their reactivity. For instance, in heterogeneous catalysis, the presence of certain active sites can favor the formation of one product over another, thereby enhancing selectivity.
